With the upcoming season for most of us, or the beginning stages of it for others, I figured I should take some time to talk about a topic I know we all do differently: install. For some coaches out there, it’s the means to an end; the hard grind you have to walk through in order to get to the big show on a Monday night. For others, like myself, it’s the best part of the season. I love our install weeks, because it’s the time I get to figure out exactly who we have, who we can use, and how we can start to adapt our scheme to fit our personnel. Yes, of course games are exciting, but to me, install is the best part of the year.
One of the most important jobs we have as JV football coaches is laying the groundwork for a successful season—not just in wins and losses, but in the development of players for the varsity level. The first two weeks of practice are where we set our tone. It’s where we establish expectations, build identity, and begin installing the core systems that will carry us through the season.
We all spend the offseason with lofty expectations of thirty different formations, motions for every player, 28 different blitz packages, and onside kicking every single time. But if we spend our install week trying to put in 50 different things a day, our kids heads are going to spin. That’s like your history teacher trying to teach you the entirety of Global History in one hour; no thanks.
The trick is knowing how much to install, how quickly to do it, and how to keep things simple without watering down your identity. That’s the real art of coaching JV football. So in this post, we’ll walk through what I believe is an ideal install schedule for a JV football program: three-pronged and development-focused.
We’ll break it into three major sections—Offense, Defense, and Special Teams—each of which requires a strategic and deliberate approach to installation.
OFFENSE: BUILDING THE SYSTEM TWO PLAYS AT A TIME
Let’s start with the side of the ball everyone likes to talk about (especially me): offense. Offensive install is the period where we all think we can be Kyle Shannahan or Mike Leach, and create these intricate systems where every kid walks out the first day with a binder that they’re going to study that night and be experts in it, because obviously our kids have nothing better to do with the ends of their summer.
If you’re like me, you’ve got dreams of chunk plays, clean protections, and offensive series that run like a symphony. But at the JV level, the offensive install has to be less about wowing the fans and more about teaching the fundamentals within a system that mirrors your varsity program. This is where you lay the groundwork for future success on Friday nights. This is where you teach the base rules and skills they’re going to need in your program’s system. This is where you take what I’ve talked about in past blog posts, the conversations with your Varsity HC, the base plays he wants you to run, and the system that you’ve created for this particular group of kids, and you begin to turn it into something. But you don’t have to do it all at once. In fact, with younger kids, it’s better to go a lot slower than you think you may need to. It may seem counterintuitive, especially with a scrimmage or game upcoming soon, but trust me, slowing it down is more important for development than anything else.
That’s why I believe in the “1 Run, 1 Pass Every 2 Days” model.
Why This Works
By installing only one run and one pass concept every two days, you allow for:
- Quality Reps: Instead of skimming the surface of 10 plays, your kids are running the same 2 plays 15-20 times in different ways. It’s the old 1 foot wide, 20 feet deep mentality; it may go slower to get your whole system in, but your kids are going to get those necessary reps to truly learn their job.
- Mastery Through Repetition: Confidence comes from knowing. Your players aren’t overwhelmed. They learn by doing. And running the same play 50 times in 2 days is going to do more for them than running it 10 times in 1 day.
- Formational Versatility: Once the core play is in, you can start dressing it up through tags, shifts, motions, and formations—making the offense look complex while keeping the teaching simple. This is what we do with the second day of each pair; work the same play with our different formations to get the kids to understand their rules are the same, no matter how we line up.
Here’s how we do our Install Schedule (Days 1–10)
Day 1-2:
- Run Play: Inside Zone (including Zone Insert Day 2)
- Pass Play: All Hitch
Day 3-4:
- Run Play: Outside Zone (including Jet Sweep Day 4)
- Same teaching as IZ, but different angles
- Pass Play: WR Screen
Day 5-6:
- Run Play: Power
- build Gap/Down/Backer from Zone Steps
- Pass Play: Fade Out
Day 7-8:
- Run Play: Counter
- Build off of Power
- Pass Play: Flood (Gap/Down Blocking)
Day 9-10:
- Review and clean up for scrimmage
Every play we install comes with built-in answers. If we’re a Power team, then Play Action off Power and/or Counter. And if we keep our formations consistent, we aren’t really installing more, we’re teaching new looks on the same core concepts.
How to Teach It Simply
- Focus on the Front Five: No matter what the skill guys are doing, if your line can’t run the play, it doesn’t work. Get your OL the maximum quality reps per day in Indy/Group work.
- Teach the Concept, Not the Play: For example, teach them the idea of “gap down backer” on all Gap Scheme runs. That way the blocking rules don’t change. And any time we don’t have to make linemen think, that’s a win in my book.
- Use Scripted Team Periods: Run the same play from 4 formations. Build the reps, teach the tweaks. This also helps you to increase the amount of reps you’re getting, building memory in the kids.
By the end of two weeks, we’re not just calling plays—we’re calling a system.
DEFENSE: RUN FITS, COVERAGE, THEN PRESSURE
If offense gets the spotlight, defense is where we make our money. And at the JV level, it’s where players either become varsity-ready or they don’t.
The biggest defensive trap JV coaches fall into is trying to throw too much at their players too fast. Coverage checks, multiple fronts, exotic blitzes—it all sounds great until your kids don’t know where their eyes are supposed to be.
So we take the opposite approach: install defense slow. Build the foundation first. Teach them to line up, read their keys, and fit the run properly. Blitzes come last.
The most important thing you can do with your defense is work the run fit first. If you’re able to get the kids to understand their run fits, you can get them to do most anything, and you’ll be able to hang with any offense you play against.. Think about it: how many JV teams across the country are lighting up the scoreboard through the air, and throwing for 500 yards a game. To be perfectly honest, if there were kids doing that on JV, they’d be getting pulled up tom Varsity sooner rather than later. That’s why we stress run fits. JV and sub-varsity teams live and die by their ability to succeed in the run, so we as JV defenses need to know how to fit the run in every scenario.
Week 1: Alignment, Base Fits, and Coverage
Day 1-2:
- Install base alignment: 4-2-5 or 3-4—whatever your varsity runs. Don’t try to go rogue and run a 3-5 if your Varsity is a 4-3; work within their scheme!
- Teach DL and LB run fits vs. Inside Zone and Power
- Install Cover 3 or Cover 4 (to match your DB’s)
- simple eyes, deep field responsibilities, stresses the idea of don’t get beat deep
Day 3-4:
- Emphasize pursuit drills and “fit and freeze” periods
- Rep open-field tackling
- Continue to rep run-fits, now with contact
Day 5-6:
- Add formation adjustments (trips, bunch, motion checks)
- Cover tackling fits and leverage
Week 2: Reading Keys and Adding Layers
Day 7-8:
- Add Cover 2 (if you run it at Varsity)
- Continue teaching run fits with linemen and backers
- DL key reads: V of the neck, backfield flow
Day 9-10:
- Begin simulating Varsity looks (pullers, screens, Jet motion)
- Cover flow to and away from plays
Blitzing Comes Last
For years, I was a DC who believed in getting our blitzes in a.s.a.p. The problem with that, though, is that we weren’t getting the aggressive forward movement we needed from our linebackers. So, after doing some reading and listening to some podcasts, we’re trying a new approach this year; we’re not installing blitzes until after the initial two week install. I don’t want to have to rely on blitzes to get our linebackers to step forward, so I want our run fits to be so good that it looks like we’re blitzing every play.
A properly fit 6-man box with aggressive pursuit can stop more plays than a poorly timed blitz. Blitzing is the icing on the cake. It should be a bonus tool, not the foundation.
SPECIAL TEAMS: 10 DAYS, 10 PHASES
Too many coaches treat special teams as an afterthought. Not us. Special teams are the third phase of the game, and we approach it like the other two.
At the JV level, special teams installation has to be slow, intentional, and repetitive. You’re not trying to be exotic—you’re trying to make your players competent and confident. So when we do our special teams install, we are really focusing more on the skills needed by every player. Our install covers one special teams phase per day for the first 10 practices.
The 10-Day Special Teams Install Plan
Day 1: Kickoff
- Line team up in 10 lines, 5 on each side of the kicker. Bigger guys towards the middle, speed guys to the end. Every player runs their lanes down and angles in towards the ballcarrier. Whole team rotates every play, for max reps.
Day 2: Kick Return
- Linemen group on sideline in front row, linebackers in middle row, and ball carriers in back row. We run two reps with each group on the field before we rotate new players, but we focus on getting to their spots and blocking from the middle out.
Day 3: Punt Team
- Teach shield or spread punt based on varsity model
- Focus on blocking, alignment, snap and kick timing
Day 4: Punt Return
- Teach zone blocking or man-blocking return lanes
- Coach decision-making for returne
Day 5: PAT/FG Protection
- Teach gap and vertical protection
- Emphasize snap-hold-kick operation
Day 6: PAT/FG Block
- Safe pressure, jump timing, rush lanes
- Coach substitution and fire drill checks
Day 7: Onside Kick
- Practice pre-kick alignment, bouncing the kick, wrecking the pile, and falling on the ball.
Day 8: Onside Return Hands Team
- Practice scooping, securing, fair catching
Day 10: Tight Punt
- Work on punting vs an aggressive Punt Block backed up in our own end zone.
Day 10: Full Team Special Teams Circuit
- Rotate every player through all roles
- Simulate game tempo and chaos
JV-Specific Tips
- Cross-Train Everyone: Your WR might be your best gunner. Your backup QB might be your best holder. Give everyone reps.
- Teach Through Stations: Break each team into groups and rotate. No standing around.
- Rehearse Substitution and Emergencies: A JV team will ALWAYS have a guy who forgets to go in. Train your team to handle it.
Putting It All Together
These two weeks of install aren’t just about getting schemes in. They’re about building a developmental framework. Every decision you make in the first 10 practices should serve one of three purposes:
- Reinforce your program’s core philosophy
- Prepare players for varsity-level football
- Maximize practice time for fundamentals and quality reps
We aren’t trying to win Week 1 by tricking the opponent. We’re trying to win the season by teaching our players how to play football the right way.
This plan isn’t flashy. It doesn’t look great on social media or in playbook clinics. But it works. And it’s built to last.
So get your whistle ready. Get your scripts written. And walk onto the field with a plan—not to win every JV game, but to win long term by building your program the right way.
JV isn’t just a stepping stone. It’s the foundation. And how well you lay it in these two weeks will determine how high the house can be built.
Next week, we’ll talk about how to utilize a JV staff, because sometime.s the hardest part about coaching is figuring out what to do with the adults you’re working with.
In the meantime, check out the newest episode of One Play the JV Way on youtube, this week with guest AJ Knutson. We had a great talk on the 5-2 defense, and emphasizing simple install and just teaching your players to do their jobs.
Make sure you’re following the Facebook Group The JV Community. Also make sure you’re following me on X, Instagram, and Youtube, @CoachEaston268.
Also, most importantly, while you’re here on the blog, make sure you’re checking out all of the other great products and shops here on coachingshare.com.
Until next week, just remember, Teach it, Build it, Rep it, That’s the JV Way.